SphinxSE的安装
文章来源:小灰博客| 时间:2012-10-26 16:58:55| 作者:Leo | 2 条评论
Sphinx安装(For MySQL) 2.1. Windows下安装从http://dev.mysql.com上下载MySQL5.0.45版安装配置好MySQL,采用utf-8字符集 像appserv等集成环境下下mysql也支持!
从Sphinx官网上http://www.sphinxsearch.com/downloads.html下载mysql-5.0.45-sphinxse-r871-win32.zip和sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985-win32.zip
如果您的MySQL服务已启动请先停止掉
解压mysql-5.0.45-sphinxse-r871-win32.zip,将里面bin与share目录覆盖掉你的mysql安装目录下的相应目录
解压sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985-win32.zip ,将里面的文件解压到D:\sphinx
sphinx的配置与实际应用是相关的,因此以下我以例子进行说明,至此sphinx安装部分结束
2.2. Linux下安装下载mysql-5.1.22-rc.tar.gz解压至/root/mysql-5.1.22
下载sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985.tar.gz,解压至/root/sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985
将/root/sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985/mysqlse下的文件复制至/root/mysql-5.1.22/storage/sphinx
在/root/mysql-5.1.22目录下运行
sh BUILD/autorun.sh
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql –with-charset=utf8 –with-extra-charsets=all \
–enable-thread-safe-client –enable-assembler –with-readline –with-big-tables –with-plugins=sphinx
make && make install
groupadd mysql
useradd –g mysql mysql
chown mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql -R
cd /usr/local/mysql
bin/mysql_install_db –user=mysql
(此时系统可能会提示:
[Warning] Storage engine ‘SPHINX’ has conflicting typecode. Assigning value 42.可忽略,不影响使用)
cp /root/mysql-5.1.22/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld
cp /root/mysql-5.1.22/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
(至些mysql启动了)然后进入mysql命令行,运行show engines,看是不是有一个叫sphinx的engine,有的话就表示sphinxSE(mysql的sphinx引擎)安装正常了 ,如图:
进入/root/sphinx-0.9.8-svn-r985,运行
ldconfig /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql
ldconfig /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/sphinx –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
make && make install
实例说明
为更好说明如何应用Sphinx,现结合实例说明,我们以网站的新闻文章表为例。我们想要对新闻文章表进行全文检索(主要是标题与内容),新闻文章表的相关信息如下:
CREATE TABLE `eht_articles` (
`ARTICLESID` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`TITLE` varchar(100) NOT NULL default ”,
`TITLECOLOR` varchar(20) default NULL,
`AUTHOR` varchar(200) default NULL,
`COMEFROM` varchar(200) default NULL,
`KEYWORD` varchar(200) default NULL,
`HTMLURL` varchar(200) default NULL,
`CATALOGID` int(6) default NULL,
`CONTENTS` mediumtext,
`EDITUSERID` int(6) default NULL,
`ADDTIME` int(10) default NULL,
`UPDATETIME` int(10) default NULL,
`HITS` int(6) default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ARTICLESID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;在这个表中,我主要想对标题(TITLE)与内容(CONTENTS)字段进行全文检索,在检索过程中可能我会根据文章的栏目(CATALOGID),编辑(EDITUSERID),时间段(ADDTIME)进行条件性的全文检索,然后可能会根据主键ID(ARTICLESID),人气(HITS)进行排序显示,
具体sphinx配置详情:http://sphinxsearch.com/wiki/doku.php?id=sphinx_chinese_tutorial
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2条评论
这个好麻烦啊
很好用、谢谢分享!不过配置起来好麻烦啊